2025/3(42)
special issue
Scientific practical conference
of graduate students
and young scientists
ARTS AND CULTURE SCIENCES:
ADVANCED RESEARCH
Moscow, 2025, 22-23 January
Part 2
REPORTS
Actualization of Global Trends
in Museum Technologies (Internet of Things, Virtual and Augmented Reality, and Artificial Intelligence)
for the Museum of the Bosporan Kingdom Project
The big in the small. Touches on the characteristics of the state cultural policy of the period of perestroika
Russian Language and Orthodoxy
in Russia and Africa: Spiritual and cultural foundations of cooperation between Russia and African countries
Corporate culture in cultural studies discourse: structure and functions
Documents of the OGPU and NKVD as а source of information about the culture of occult organizations
The phenomenon of a private museum in the socio-cultural space: Julian Semenov Museum in Crimea
Effect of ceramic mass composition on the preservation of porous ceramic products
Museums-reserves of Russia: historical and cultural features
Definitionofthecategory ‘historicalsettlement’: theproblemofadopting ‘rulesofthegame’ ontheterritoryofhistorical settlements of federal significance
Theory and practice of conducting historical and navigational experiments
The preservation and development of the traditions of Russian
folk-stage dance, as a phenomenon of folk culture
Textual nature of the song text: cultural aspects
GOSNIIR Experimental Fund
in the context of the history
of restoration of tempera painting
The history of the formation
of the Abaza folk culture institutions of the 20th century: trends, specific and numerical dynamics
University Models in Russian Educational Traditions: Formulating the Problem of Historical Typology and Cultural Attribution
Use of digital technology
in the hospitality industry as a tool
for popularization and protection
of the cultural and natural heritage
of the Russian Federation
Publ. 29/08/2025
Archives
DOI 10.34685/HI.2024.90.55.023
Naumov Yu.
On the issue of the history of Russian navigation and pioneering in the Arctic
Abstract. The Marine Arctic Complex Expedition of the Heritage Institute is the only expedition in Russia and the world that has been conducting complex field studies of the Arctic since 1986, collecting new information about the historical and cultural heritage of the Russian and indigenous peoples of the Arctic region, including traditional shipbuilding and shipping. In order to further develop the research, work has begun on a new scientific topic, «Pioneering in the Arctic.» The history of Russian pioneering in the Arctic on ships is associated with the initial Novgorod period of development of the region, which is now commonly called the Russian North. The network of waterways, rivers and sea routes developed by Novgorodians became the ethnographic basis for the formation of the traditions of northern Russian culture. The experience of navigation gained by the inhabitants of the Russian North over hundreds of years of economic life made it possible to use waterways to develop new vast spaces of Siberia, the coasts of the Arctic and the Far East. Russian Cossacks and free industrialists were able to travel 1/3 of the earth's meridian in 100 years, leaving winter huts, camps, and forts along their way, which eventually became villages and towns. With the support of indigenous peoples, the vast expanses of Siberia were included in the orbit of political and economic processes. Traditional boats, karbasses, and larger vessels, in particular, Pomor lod'yas, kochi, shitiks, and nasads, played a huge role in this advancement of the northern Russian population «towards the sun».
Key words: Comprehensive field research of the Arctic, historical and cultural heritage, pioneering, waterways, development, Russian North, traditional shipbuilding and shipping.
Naumov Yuri Mikhailovich
Deputy Head of the Marine Arctic Complex Expedition (MAKE),
Likhachev Russian Research Institute for Cultural and Natural Heritage (Moscow)
Email: info@heritage-institute.ru
Published: The Heritage Institute Journal, 2024/3(38)
URL: http://nasledie-journal.ru/en/journals/674.html
Founder
Likhachev Russian Research
Institute for Cultural
and Natural Heritage
Publisher
Likhachev Russian Research
Institute for Cultural
and Natural Heritage
Certificate
of the Mass information mediaregistration:
ЭЛ № ФС 77–60211,
date: 17.12.2014
Frequency
4 issues per year
Published on-line only
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