2025/2(41)
special issue

Scientific practical conference
of graduate students
and young scientists

ARTS AND CULTURE SCIENCES:
ADVANCED RESEARCH

Moscow, 2025, 22-23 January

Part 1

REPORTS

Bazhenova I.

Synthesis of genres in theatrical arts (on the example of the Musical theatre ‘On Basmannaya’)

Berezina N.

Best practices for the implementation of modern measures for the preservation, use and popularization of cultural heritage
in the Vologda region

Borsukovskaya G.

The cultural system of the indigenous population of the Canary islands as a relic of Neolithic culture

Borunov S.

Specifics of commemoration
of the events of the Crimean front
of the Great Patriotic war in fiction cinematography of the Stalin and Khrushchev periods of the USSR (1944–1964)

Valkova I.

Testing of individual methods
for removing dirt from the surface
of furniture without a finishing coating

Garafutdinov D.

The period of formation of the Chekhov International theater festival as a new theatrical institution

Kostin N.

Regional сultural and information policy: challenges and prospects

Orlov S.

Artificial intelligence and determining the authorship of electronic texts
as a cultural problem

Talovin K.

Cultural potential of archaeological metal finds

Chebykin D.

The specifics of the implementation of soft power in foreign cultural policy (USA, China and Russia
for examples)

Publ. 06/05/2025

Archives

DOI 10.34685/HI.2024.90.55.023

Naumov Yu.

On the issue of the history of Russian navigation and pioneering in the Arctic

Abstract. The Marine Arctic Complex Expedition of the Heritage Institute is the only expedition in Russia and the world that has been conducting complex field studies of the Arctic since 1986, collecting new information about the historical and cultural heritage of the Russian and indigenous peoples of the Arctic region, including traditional shipbuilding and shipping. In order to further develop the research, work has begun on a new scientific topic, «Pioneering in the Arctic.» The history of Russian pioneering in the Arctic on ships is associated with the initial Novgorod period of development of the region, which is now commonly called the Russian North. The network of waterways, rivers and sea routes developed by Novgorodians became the ethnographic basis for the formation of the traditions of northern Russian culture. The experience of navigation gained by the inhabitants of the Russian North over hundreds of years of economic life made it possible to use waterways to develop new vast spaces of Siberia, the coasts of the Arctic and the Far East. Russian Cossacks and free industrialists were able to travel 1/3 of the earth's meridian in 100 years, leaving winter huts, camps, and forts along their way, which eventually became villages and towns. With the support of indigenous peoples, the vast expanses of Siberia were included in the orbit of political and economic processes. Traditional boats, karbasses, and larger vessels, in particular, Pomor lod'yas, kochi, shitiks, and nasads, played a huge role in this advancement of the northern Russian population «towards the sun».

Key words: Comprehensive field research of the Arctic, historical and cultural heritage, pioneering, waterways, development, Russian North, traditional shipbuilding and shipping.

Naumov Yuri Mikhailovich
Deputy Head of the Marine Arctic Complex Expedition (MAKE),
Likhachev Russian Research Institute for Cultural and Natural Heritage (Moscow)
Email: info@heritage-institute.ru

Published: The Heritage Institute Journal, 2024/3(38)

URL: http://nasledie-journal.ru/en/journals/674.html

Founder

Likhachev Russian Research
Institute for Cultural
and Natural Heritage

Publisher

Likhachev Russian Research
Institute for Cultural
and Natural Heritage

Certificate

Frequency

4 issues per year

Published on-line only

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