2026/3(46)
Contents
HISTORICAL RESEARCH
APPLIED RESEARCH
Significant extension to an existing property on the example of the World Heritage site ‘White monuments of Vladimir and Suzdal
Methodological approaches to working with the cultural heritage of the region in the context of the cultural and educational policy of modern Russia
Objectification as a form of digital reconstruction of lost cultural heritage in the urban environment of tourist sites Western Siberia
INTANGIBLE CULTURAL HERITAGE
CULTURAL HERITAGE STUDIES
Karbas of the 17th century. An Oransky find on the coast of Novaya Zemlya
40 years of the Marine Arctic Complex Expedition of the Heritage Institute
Shamanic ladder in the Muslim cemetery: to the semantics of the ornamented on-grave posts of the Tobol-Irtysh Tatars
Identification of immovable cultural heritage objects in Russia: conceptual, regulatory and regional aspects
HERITAGE PRESERVATION
MUSEOLOGY
School as a center for the preservation of cultural heritage: from the experience of cultural and educational activities of school museums
Publ. 18/09/2026
Archives
DOI 10.34685/HI.2026.76.33.005
Ippolitov S.
Formation and development of copyright in China:
from doctrine to instruments of state cultural policy
Abstract. The article presents a comprehensive analysis of the copyright of the People's Republic of China as a unique legal, cultural, political and ideological phenomenon. The relevance of the research is due to the need to understand the rapid evolution of the Chinese intellectual property system from a country with minimal legal protection to one of the world leaders in the field of digital content and technological innovations. The work is particularly important in the context of the deepening strategic partnership between Russia and China, as well as in connection with the need to adapt legislation to the challenges of the digital age, including the regulation of artificial intelligence, big data and Internet platforms.
The purpose of the study is to identify specific principles, institutional mechanisms and trends in the development of Chinese copyright, as well as to assess the effectiveness of this model in the context of digital transformation. The methodological basis consists of historical-legal, comparative-legal, formal-legal methods.
The work traces the genesis of copyright in China: from traditional Confucian ideas about collective knowledge and the practice of copying as a form of respect, through the Soviet model of state regulation of creativity, to modern legislation, which is being formed under the influence of external economic pressure and internal needs of innovative development. Special attention is paid to the analysis of the current version of the Copyright Act (2020), including the open list of protected objects, the specifics of the legal regime of official works and the implementation of the concept of «fair use».
The author examines in detail the institutional structure of copyright protection, in particular, the «tripartite mechanism», which combines administrative, judicial and conciliatory forms of protection. The article reveals the system-forming role of the Chinese Communist Party in strategic planning, ideological control and ensuring uniformity of law enforcement practice. A separate section is devoted to adapting Chinese legislation to the challenges of digitalization: the introduction of the «notice-delete» system, the duty of platforms to exercise «due diligence», as well as the first steps in the legal regulation of works created using artificial intelligence systems.
Based on the analysis, a conclusion is drawn about the formation of a unique hybrid model of copyright, in which Western legal structures are filled with Chinese political and economic content, serving the strategic objectives of technological sovereignty, cultural security and ideological control.
Keywords: Chinese copyright, intellectual property in the People's Republic of China, Chinese Copyright Law 2020, tripartite protection mechanism, administrative copyright protection, Chinese intellectual property courts, digital transformation of copyright, artificial intelligence and copyright, responsibility of Internet platforms, Chinese Communist Party and intellectual property, Russian-Chinese cooperation in the field of intellectual property.
Ippolitov Sergey Sergeevich,
D. in History, Chief researcher,
Likhachev Russian Institute for Cultural
Email: nivestnik@yandex.ru
Published: The Heritage Institute Journal, 2026/2(45)
URL: http://nasledie-journal.ru/en/journals/866.html
Founder
Likhachev Russian Research
Institute for Cultural
and Natural Heritage
Publisher
Likhachev Russian Research
Institute for Cultural
and Natural Heritage
Certificate
of the Mass information mediaregistration:
ЭЛ № ФС 77–60211,
date: 17.12.2014
Frequency
4 issues per year
Published on-line only
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